Water is the whole problem
Wood that absorbs water swells, then shrinks as it dries. Repeat that through a winter and you get cupping, cracking, and lifted grain.
A deck takes more direct abuse than any other wood on your property — full sun, standing snow, foot traffic, and furniture dragged across it. Staining is not cosmetic maintenance here; it is what keeps the wood from greying, cupping, and splitting.
Horizontal surfaces are the hardest thing to keep coated anywhere, and an Edmonton deck spends much of the year under snow, then bakes all summer. Water that soaks into unsealed wood freezes, expands, and splits the board from the inside.
Wood that absorbs water swells, then shrinks as it dries. Repeat that through a winter and you get cupping, cracking, and lifted grain.
Sunlight breaks down lignin in the wood fibre, which is what turns untreated cedar and pine that silver-grey colour.
A film that sits on top of the board will eventually flake. A penetrating stain soaks in and wears thin gradually, which makes the next refresh far simpler.
Stain will not soak into a dirty, greyed, or previously film-coated board. Getting the wood clean and open is most of the job, and it is the step most DIY refreshes skip.
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Free quote. Stripping a failing film finish is quoted as a separate line.
Get your exact priceDecks are measured on site — deck area plus railings, which are slow, detailed work relative to their size. Fences are measured by linear footage and by whether one side or both needs doing. Condition drives the rest: a greyed deck washes up quickly, a peeling one needs stripping first.
Deck gone grey over the winter? Send a photo and we will tell you what it needs.
Get a free quoteEvery two to four years for most decks, depending on exposure and traffic. A south-facing deck that gets full sun all day will need attention sooner than a shaded one. Fences generally last longer than decks because nobody walks on them and water does not sit on a vertical surface.
Stain, in almost every case. Paint forms a film on top of the boards, and on a horizontal surface that takes standing water and foot traffic that film eventually peels — leaving you scraping the whole deck before you can refinish it. Penetrating stain wears thin gradually instead, so the next refresh is a wash and recoat.
Usually, yes. Grey is UV-damaged surface fibre, not rot, and cleaning plus a wood brightener typically restores most of the original tone before staining. If boards are actually soft, cracked through, or rotting, those need replacing first — we will point them out at the quote.
Peeling means a film-forming product was used, and it has to come off before anything new goes on. Staining over peeling finish just means the new coat lifts with the old. Stripping is more work up front, which is why we quote it as a separate line, but it resets the deck properly.
Usually 24 to 48 hours before furniture goes back and normal use resumes, depending on temperature and humidity. We will give you a specific time at the end of the job. Rushing it is how you get furniture-leg marks pressed permanently into a fresh stain.
Yes, and it is often more economical to do a fence at the same time as a deck since the equipment and setup are already on site. Fences are priced by linear footage, and worth deciding up front whether you want one side or both — that choice roughly doubles the area.